Scientific Name
Eudyptes chrysocome chrysocome
Other Common Name(s)
Rockhopper Penguin
Body Weight
2-3 kg
Body Length
55 cm
Habitat
Diet
Fun Facts
Southern rockhopper penguins live and breed on rocky coasts, sometimes on cliff tops or in rock gullies. To reach their homes, these birds have developed the high agility needed to hop along steep slopes. Although they are only 55 cm tall, they can jump to around 1 m high.
The males help to incubate eggs and are supplied with food brought by the females. If a chick hatches before its mother returns, the father regurgitates a secretion from its oesophagus and feeds the chick. Containing protein and fat, this regurgitated substance resembles mammal’s milk.
Distribution
Threats & Conservation
Threats & Conservation
Overexploitation of Biological Resources
Human Disturbance & Ecosystem Disruption
Invasive Species & Diseases
Pollution
Climate Change
Southern rockhopper penguins have once declined rapidly by approximately 30% over a three-decade period. Commercial fisheries have reduced the availability of food sources, while climate change has affected the marine food web. Pollution and habitat disruptions, including fossil fuel extraction and tourism, are also harmful to these penguins.
IUCN Red List
Vulnerable
The Park provides a suitable environment for this threatened species to breed. During their breeding season, we make special arrangements to ensure they can successfully lay eggs and raise their chicks.
Fun Activities
