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  • Hong Kong Newt
Amphibians

Hong Kong Newt

Scientific Name

Paramesotriton hongkongensis

Other Common Name(s)

Hong Kong Warty Newt, Ridge Back Newt, Giant Firebelly

Body Length

About 15 cm

Habitat

Mountain streams, pools and the surrounding forests

Diet

Insect larvae, small fish, shrimp and tadpoles

Fun Facts

  • The brown body of the Hong Kong newt helps it to blend in with the rocks and dead leaves of its living environment. Similar to human fingerprints, the orange blotches on its belly make up patterns which are unique to each individual.

  • Hong Kong newts breed in pools during the dry season from September to March. The larvae have feathery gills, which disappear after they turn into adults.

  • Distribution

    Endemic to China and can be found in the coastal region of Guangdong province. Native to Hong Kong.

    Threats & Conservation

    Threats & Conservation

    Threats

    • Urbanisation & Infrastructure

    • Overexploitation of Biological Resources

    • Human Disturbance & Ecosystem Disruption

    • Invasive Species & Diseases

    The Hong Kong newt is the only species of salamander native to Hong Kong. Just like with humans, clean fresh water is essential for these amphibians and therefore pollution poses a threat to their survival.

    Conservation

    IUCN Red List

    • Near Threatened

    Red List of China's Biodiversity

    • Near Threatened

    CITES

    • Appendix II

    Conservation

    • Chinese Wildlife Conservation Law: Category 2

    • Protected under the Wild Animals Protection Ordinance (Cap. 170) and the Protection of Endangered Species of Animals and Plants Ordinance (Cap. 586) in Hong Kong.

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    Ocean Park Corporation is a charitable institution registered with Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong (File No: 91/2801).

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