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Copyright © 2026 Ocean Park Hong Kong. All rights reserved.

Ocean Park Corporation is a charitable institution registered with Inland Revenue Department, Hong Kong (File No: 91/2801).

Ocean Park Hong Kong, 180 Wong Chuk Hang Road, Aberdeen, Hong Kong | Tel: (852) 3923 2323 | Fax: (852) 2873 5584

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  • Hong Kong Newt
Amphibians

Hong Kong Newt

Scientific Name

Paramesotriton hongkongensis

Other Common Name(s)

Hong Kong Warty Newt, Ridge Back Newt, Giant Firebelly

Body Length

About 15 cm

Habitat

Mountain streams, pools and the surrounding forests

Diet

Insect larvae, small fish, shrimp and tadpoles

Fun Facts

  • The brown body of the Hong Kong newt helps it to blend in with the rocks and dead leaves of its living environment. Similar to human fingerprints, the orange blotches on its belly make up patterns which are unique to each individual.

  • Hong Kong newts breed in pools during the dry season from September to March. The larvae have feathery gills, which disappear after they turn into adults.

Distribution

Endemic to China and can be found in the coastal region of Guangdong province. Native to Hong Kong.

Threats & Conservation

Threats & Conservation

Threats

  • Urbanisation & Infrastructure

  • Overexploitation of Biological Resources

  • Human Disturbance & Ecosystem Disruption

  • Invasive Species & Diseases

The Hong Kong newt is the only species of salamander native to Hong Kong. Just like with humans, clean fresh water is essential for these amphibians and therefore pollution poses a threat to their survival.

Conservation

IUCN Red List

  • Near Threatened

Red List of China's Biodiversity

  • Near Threatened

CITES

  • Appendix II

Conservation Regulations​

  • Chinese Wildlife Conservation Law: Category 2

  • Protected under the Wild Animals Protection Ordinance (Cap. 170) and the Protection of Endangered Species of Animals and Plants Ordinance (Cap. 586) in Hong Kong.

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