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  • Electric Eel
Fish

Electric Eel

Scientific Name

Electrophorus electricus

Body Weight

Up to 20 kg

Body Length

Up to 2.5 m

Habitat

Wetland environments such as streams, ponds, and swamps

Diet

Amphibians, fish, and crustaceans

Fun Facts

  • Electric eels have three organs for producing electricity, which occupy about 80% of their body. They can emit a strike as high as 650 volts to attack prey or defend themselves. Their thick and slimy skin protects their own body from the electricity.

  • Electric eels are nocturnal fish that live in muddy river bottoms. Instead of vision, they rely on the transmission of weak electric signals to navigate and locate prey. It is also used for communication among electric eels and searching for mates.

  • Distribution

    Amazon and Orinoco River basins in French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname

    Threats & Conservation

    Threats & Conservation

    Threats

    • Overexploitation of Biological Resources

    Some electric eels are caught by local people as food. These fish rely on a clean river to survive.

    Conservation

    IUCN Red List

    • Least Concern

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